Harlan County Fairgrounds is the county fairground for Harlan County, at Orleans. It is generally known locally as Harlan County Jr. Fair. Like most Nebraska fairgrounds it is owned by the county agricultural society and is in use well beyond fair week — rodeos, horse shows, tractor pulls, sales and community events. The 4-H side of the county fair is run by Nebraska Extension in Harlan County, which handles entries, livestock identification and the certification a young person needs before showing an animal. No street address is published for the grounds at Orleans.